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The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry is one of two branches of Freemasonry to which a Master Mason may proceed after he has completed the first three degrees of the Symbolic or "Blue" Lodge. The Scottish Rite includes the degrees from the 4° through the 32°. Although there are many Scottish Rite members of Scottish ancestry, the Scottish Rite actually originated in France in the early 18th century. During the 18th century, lodges were organized in the United States with the first Scottish Rite Supreme Council founded in Charleston, South Carolina, in 1801. The Northern Masonic Jurisdiction was formed in 1867 and includes the 15 states east of the Mississippi River and north of the Mason-Dixon Line and the Ohio River, including Delaware. The Southern Jurisdiction encompasses the 35 remaining states, the District of Columbia and the United States territories and possessions. The Northern Jurisdiction officially recognizes and enjoys friendly relations with many other jurisdictions around the world. Scottish Rite shares the same belief of all
Masonic organizations that there is no higher degree than that of Master
Mason. The Supreme Council and its subordinate bodies acknowledge the
Masonic supremacy of the Symbolic Grand Lodges and Grand Masters within
their jurisdictions. Scottish Rite degrees are in no way higher than the
degrees of the Symbolic lodges. The work of the Scottish Rite serves to
elaborate on and amplify that of the Symbolic lodge.
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